The South African government has officially banned the import, manufacture, and sale of cannabis-infused food products, including popular items like weed brownies, gummies, and cookies . This regulatory update, gazetted by the National Department of Health, marks a significant shift in the country’s approach to cannabis regulation, which had previously seen some relaxation under recent legal reforms.
The prohibition falls under the Foodstuffs, Cosmetics, and Disinfectants Act (1972), explicitly targeting all edible products containing cannabis or hemp derivatives . Health Minister Aaron Motsoaledi quietly introduced the regulations, citing public safety concerns as a primary motivator. The government aims to curb the unregulated production of cannabis edibles, where illegal manufacturers may employ unsafe methods, posing risks to consumers .
This decision has sparked controversy within South Africa’s burgeoning cannabis industry. For large companies and international investors, the ban represents a major setback, with many having already invested millions into projects based on the expectation of a growing legal cannabis market . Industry advocates argue that the move undermines progress made since the partial legalization of cannabis in 2018, which had allowed for regulated use and sales in certain contexts .
Critics also point out the timing of the ban, coming at a time when the legal framework appeared to support the purchase of cannabis edibles under specific conditions . However, the government’s latest stance demonstrates its intent to tighten controls around cannabis consumption, particularly in edible forms, which are often perceived as more accessible and appealing to younger demographics .
As stakeholders assess the implications of the ban, the move underscores ongoing tensions between regulatory oversight and the commercial potential of South Africa’s cannabis sector . While proponents of the ban emphasize health and safety priorities, opponents warn of the economic consequences for businesses operating in this highly competitive market .
